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Characterisation of ochre colour: colour codes, shades and mixing techniques

The ochre colour is one of nature's oldest and most commonly used pigments, used by ancient cultures to make dyes and decorations. This colour is due to the different concentrations of iron oxides, which range from yellow to brownish-orange. Ochre occurs in natural clays found in many parts of the world, with significant deposits in Australia, India and Greece. Its rich and warm tones make it popular in both fine and applied arts.

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The psychological effect of ochre is also interesting, as it suggests stability, reliability and warmth. When used in interiors, it creates a welcoming and intimate atmosphere, while in fashion it gives a natural and earthy look. Reminiscent of fiery sunsets and autumnal foliage, ochre has attracted people for centuries and is often associated with the earth and nature. As a result, ochre plays a significant role in various art forms, not only aesthetically but also emotionally.

Okker colour RGB and HEX colour codes

One shade of ochre has RGB codes 204, 119, 34 and HEX code #CC7722.

The colour ochre is a natural earth pigment that has long been used in art and design.

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Colour scheme Code/Weights
Hex

#CC7722

RGB

rgb(204, 119, 34)

HSL

hsl(30, 71%, 47%)

HSV/HSB

hsv(30, 83%, 80%)

CMYK

cmyk(0, 42, 83, 20)

Contrasting colour

#3377DD

Complementary colour

#336699

Dark and light shades of ochre

Click on the colour codes below to copy them to the clipboard.

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Dark shades

Light shades

Okker's complementary colour palettes

Ochre is a rich, earthy shade that pairs well with other colours in different palettes. Below are a variety of colour combinations including complementary, analogue, monochrome, triad, tetrad, split complementary and neutral palettes.

Complementary palette

#CC7722
#2277CC
#FFA07A
#00A2E8

Analogue palette

#CC7722
#D4A017
#A65E2E
#DEB887

Monochrome palette

#CC7722
#A65E1A
#E89A49
#804311

Triad palette

#CC7722
#22CC77
#7722CC
#77CC22

Tetrade palette

#CC7722
#22CC77
#7722CC
#CC2277

Split complementary palette

#CC7722
#2277CC
#77CC22
#CC2277

Neutral palette

#CC7722
#A65E2E
#DEB887
#E3E4E5

what is the colour of ochre?

The ochre colour is one of the earth colours, with a yellowish-brown hue. The ochre dye is of natural origin and contains iron oxide, which gives it its colour. There are many shades, ranging from yellowish to reddish brown.

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What determines the colour of ochre?

The colour of ochre depends mainly on the type and concentration of the iron oxide impurity. The different shades of ochre can range from yellowish brown to reddish brown, depending on the conditions under which it was formed and the other minerals it contains. It may contain iron oxide (hematite), which gives a reddish tint, or lepidocrocite, which gives a more yellowish colour. The fineness of the material and its mixture with other pigments may also affect the final colour tone.

How is it possible to mix ochre colours?

To mix the ochre colour, you can mix yellow with brown and a little red. To achieve the desired shade, yellow should be the base, gradually darkened with brown, and then a little red added to achieve the right tone.

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